Dapper로 삽입 및 업데이트 수행

Dapper로 삽입 및 업데이트 수행

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Dapper 사용에 관심이 있지만 쿼리 및 실행 만 지원한다는 것을 알 수 있습니다. Dapper에 객체 삽입 및 업데이트 방법이 포함되어 있지 않습니다.

프로젝트 (대부분의 프로젝트)가 삽입 및 업데이트를 수행해야한다면 dapper와 함께 삽입 및 업데이트를 수행하는 가장 좋은 방법은 무엇입니까?

바람직하게는 매개 변수 작성 등의 ADO.NET 방법에 의존 할 필요가 없습니다.

이 시점에서 내가 취할 수있는 가장 좋은 대답은 삽입 및 업데이트에 LinqToSQL을 사용하는 것입니다. 더 나은 답변이 있습니까?

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우리는 몇 가지 헬퍼를 빌드하면서 API를 결정하고 이것이 핵심인지 아닌지를 결정하고 있습니다. 진행 방법 은 https://code.google.com/archive/p/dapper-dot-net/issues/6 를 참조하십시오 .

그 동안 다음을 수행 할 수 있습니다.

val = "my value";
cnn.Execute("insert into Table(val) values (@val)", new {val});

cnn.Execute("update Table set val = @val where Id = @id", new {val, id = 1});

등

내 블로그 게시물 참조 : 성가신 삽입 문제

최신 정보

주석에서 지적했듯이 이제 Dapper.Contrib 프로젝트에서 다음 IDbConnection확장 방법 의 형태로 사용 가능한 몇 가지 확장이 있습니다 .

T Get<T>(id);
IEnumerable<T> GetAll<T>();
int Insert<T>(T obj);
int Insert<T>(Enumerable<T> list);
bool Update<T>(T obj);
bool Update<T>(Enumerable<T> list);
bool Delete<T>(T obj);
bool Delete<T>(Enumerable<T> list);
bool DeleteAll<T>();

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Dapper를 사용하여 CRUD 작업을 수행하는 것은 쉬운 작업입니다. CRUD 작업에 도움이되는 아래 예제를 언급했습니다.

C RUD 코드 :

방법 # 1 : 이 방법은 다른 엔터티에서 값을 삽입 할 때 사용됩니다.

using (IDbConnection db = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["myDbConnection"].ConnectionString))
{
    string insertQuery = @"INSERT INTO [dbo].[Customer]([FirstName], [LastName], [State], [City], [IsActive], [CreatedOn]) VALUES (@FirstName, @LastName, @State, @City, @IsActive, @CreatedOn)";

    var result = db.Execute(insertQuery, new
    {
        customerModel.FirstName,
        customerModel.LastName,
        StateModel.State,
        CityModel.City,
        isActive,
        CreatedOn = DateTime.Now
    });
}

방법 # 2 : 이 방법은 엔티티 속성의 이름이 SQL 열과 동일한 경우에 사용됩니다. 따라서 ORM 인 Dapper는 엔티티 특성을 일치하는 SQL 열과 맵핑합니다.

using (IDbConnection db = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["myDbConnection"].ConnectionString))
{
    string insertQuery = @"INSERT INTO [dbo].[Customer]([FirstName], [LastName], [State], [City], [IsActive], [CreatedOn]) VALUES (@FirstName, @LastName, @State, @City, @IsActive, @CreatedOn)";

    var result = db.Execute(insertQuery, customerViewModel);
}

C R UD의 코드 :

using (IDbConnection db = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["myDbConnection"].ConnectionString))
{
    string selectQuery = @"SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Customer] WHERE FirstName = @FirstName";

    var result = db.Query(selectQuery, new
    {
        customerModel.FirstName
    });
}

CR U D 코드 :

using (IDbConnection db = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["myDbConnection"].ConnectionString))
{
    string updateQuery = @"UPDATE [dbo].[Customer] SET IsActive = @IsActive WHERE FirstName = @FirstName AND LastName = @LastName";

    var result = db.Execute(updateQuery, new
    {
        isActive,
        customerModel.FirstName,
        customerModel.LastName
    });
}

CRU D 코드 :

using (IDbConnection db = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["myDbConnection"].ConnectionString))
{
    string deleteQuery = @"DELETE FROM [dbo].[Customer] WHERE FirstName = @FirstName AND LastName = @LastName";

    var result = db.Execute(deleteQuery, new
    {
        customerModel.FirstName,
        customerModel.LastName
    });
}

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당신은 그런 식으로 할 수 있습니다 :

sqlConnection.Open();

string sqlQuery = "INSERT INTO [dbo].[Customer]([FirstName],[LastName],[Address],[City]) VALUES (@FirstName,@LastName,@Address,@City)";
sqlConnection.Execute(sqlQuery,
    new
    {
        customerEntity.FirstName,
        customerEntity.LastName,
        customerEntity.Address,
        customerEntity.City
    });

sqlConnection.Close();

---

Dapper.Contrib를 사용하면 다음 과 같이 간단합니다.

삽입 목록 :

public int Insert(IEnumerable<YourClass> yourClass)
{
    using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString))
    {
        conn.Open();
        return conn.Insert(yourClass) ;
    }
}

단일 삽입 :

public int Insert(YourClass yourClass)
{
    using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString))
    {
        conn.Open();
        return conn.Insert(yourClass) ;
    }
}

업데이트 목록 :

public bool Update(IEnumerable<YourClass> yourClass)
{
    using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString))
    {
        conn.Open();
        return conn.Update(yourClass) ;
    }
}

싱글 업데이트 :

public bool Update(YourClass yourClass)
{
    using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString))
    {
        conn.Open();
        return conn.Update(yourClass) ;
    }
}

출처 : https://github.com/StackExchange/Dapper/tree/master/Dapper.Contrib

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또한 저장 프로 시저 및 모든 것을 쉽게 관리 할 수있는 일반적인 방법으로 dapper를 사용할 수 있습니다.

연결을 정의하십시오.

public class Connection: IDisposable
{
    private static SqlConnectionStringBuilder ConnectionString(string dbName)
    {
        return new SqlConnectionStringBuilder
            {
                ApplicationName = "Apllication Name",
                DataSource = @"Your source",
                IntegratedSecurity = false,
                InitialCatalog = Database Name,
                Password = "Your Password",
                PersistSecurityInfo = false,
                UserID = "User Id",
                Pooling = true
            };
    }

    protected static IDbConnection LiveConnection(string dbName)
    {
        var connection = OpenConnection(ConnectionString(dbName));
        connection.Open();
        return connection;
    }

    private static IDbConnection OpenConnection(DbConnectionStringBuilder connectionString)
    {
        return new SqlConnection(connectionString.ConnectionString);
    }

    protected static bool CloseConnection(IDbConnection connection)
    {
        if (connection.State != ConnectionState.Closed)
        {
            connection.Close();
            // connection.Dispose();
        }
        return true;
    }

    private static void ClearPool()
    {
        SqlConnection.ClearAllPools();
    }

    public void Dispose()
    {
        ClearPool();
    }
}

실제로 필요한 Dapper 메소드를 정의하기위한 인터페이스를 작성하십시오.

 public interface IDatabaseHub
    {
   long Execute<TModel>(string storedProcedureName, TModel model, string dbName);

        /// <summary>
        /// This method is used to execute the stored procedures with parameter.This is the generic version of the method.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="storedProcedureName">This is the type of POCO class that will be returned. For more info, refer to https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/vstudio/dd456872(v=vs.100).aspx. </param>
        /// <typeparam name="TModel"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="model">The model object containing all the values that passes as Stored Procedure's parameter.</param>
        /// <returns>Returns how many rows have been affected.</returns>
        Task<long> ExecuteAsync<TModel>(string storedProcedureName, TModel model, string dbName);

        /// <summary>
        /// This method is used to execute the stored procedures with parameter. This is the generic version of the method.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="storedProcedureName">Stored Procedure's name. Expected to be a Verbatim String, e.g. @"[Schema].[Stored-Procedure-Name]"</param>
        /// <param name="parameters">Parameter required for executing Stored Procedure.</param>        
        /// <returns>Returns how many rows have been affected.</returns>         
        long Execute(string storedProcedureName, DynamicParameters parameters, string dbName);

        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="storedProcedureName"></param>
        /// <param name="parameters"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        Task<long> ExecuteAsync(string storedProcedureName, DynamicParameters parameters, string dbName);
}

인터페이스를 구현하십시오.

     public class DatabaseHub : Connection, IDatabaseHub
        {

 /// <summary>
        /// This function is used for validating if the Stored Procedure's name is correct.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="storedProcedureName">Stored Procedure's name. Expected to be a Verbatim String, e.g. @"[Schema].[Stored-Procedure-Name]"</param>
        /// <returns>Returns true if name is not empty and matches naming patter, otherwise returns false.</returns>

        private static bool IsStoredProcedureNameCorrect(string storedProcedureName)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(storedProcedureName))
            {
                return false;
            }

            if (storedProcedureName.StartsWith("[") && storedProcedureName.EndsWith("]"))
            {
                return Regex.IsMatch(storedProcedureName,
                    @"^[\[]{1}[A-Za-z0-9_]+[\]]{1}[\.]{1}[\[]{1}[A-Za-z0-9_]+[\]]{1}$");
            }
            return Regex.IsMatch(storedProcedureName, @"^[A-Za-z0-9]+[\.]{1}[A-Za-z0-9]+$");
        }

     /// <summary>
            /// This method is used to execute the stored procedures without parameter.
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="storedProcedureName">Stored Procedure's name. Expected to be a Verbatim String, e.g. @"[Schema].[Stored-Procedure-Name]"</param>
            /// <param name="model">The model object containing all the values that passes as Stored Procedure's parameter.</param>
            /// <typeparam name="TModel">This is the type of POCO class that will be returned. For more info, refer to https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/vstudio/dd456872(v=vs.100).aspx. </typeparam>
            /// <returns>Returns how many rows have been affected.</returns>

            public long Execute<TModel>(string storedProcedureName, TModel model, string dbName)
            {
                if (!IsStoredProcedureNameCorrect(storedProcedureName))
                {
                    return 0;
                }

                using (var connection = LiveConnection(dbName))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        return connection.Execute(
                            sql: storedProcedureName,
                            param: model,
                            commandTimeout: null,
                            commandType: CommandType.StoredProcedure
                            );

                    }
                    catch (Exception exception)
                    {
                        throw exception;
                    }
                    finally
                    {
                        CloseConnection(connection);
                    }
                }
            }

            public async Task<long> ExecuteAsync<TModel>(string storedProcedureName, TModel model, string dbName)
            {
                if (!IsStoredProcedureNameCorrect(storedProcedureName))
                {
                    return 0;
                }

                using (var connection = LiveConnection(dbName))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        return await connection.ExecuteAsync(
                            sql: storedProcedureName,
                            param: model,
                            commandTimeout: null,
                            commandType: CommandType.StoredProcedure
                            );

                    }
                    catch (Exception exception)
                    {
                        throw exception;
                    }
                    finally
                    {
                        CloseConnection(connection);
                    }
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// This method is used to execute the stored procedures with parameter. This is the generic version of the method.
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="storedProcedureName">Stored Procedure's name. Expected to be a Verbatim String, e.g. @"[Schema].[Stored-Procedure-Name]"</param>
            /// <param name="parameters">Parameter required for executing Stored Procedure.</param>        
            /// <returns>Returns how many rows have been affected.</returns>

            public long Execute(string storedProcedureName, DynamicParameters parameters, string dbName)
            {
                if (!IsStoredProcedureNameCorrect(storedProcedureName))
                {
                    return 0;
                }

                using (var connection = LiveConnection(dbName))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        return connection.Execute(
                            sql: storedProcedureName,
                            param: parameters,
                            commandTimeout: null,
                            commandType: CommandType.StoredProcedure
                            );
                    }
                    catch (Exception exception)
                    {
                        throw exception;
                    }
                    finally
                    {
                        CloseConnection(connection);
                    }
                }
            }



            public async Task<long> ExecuteAsync(string storedProcedureName, DynamicParameters parameters, string dbName)
            {
                if (!IsStoredProcedureNameCorrect(storedProcedureName))
                {
                    return 0;
                }

                using (var connection = LiveConnection(dbName))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        return await connection.ExecuteAsync(
                            sql: storedProcedureName,
                            param: parameters,
                            commandTimeout: null,
                            commandType: CommandType.StoredProcedure
                            );

                    }
                    catch (Exception exception)
                    {
                        throw exception;
                    }
                    finally
                    {
                        CloseConnection(connection);
                    }
                }
            }

    }

이제 필요에 따라 모델에서 전화를 걸 수 있습니다.

public class DeviceDriverModel : Base
    {
 public class DeviceDriverSaveUpdate
        {
            public string DeviceVehicleId { get; set; }
            public string DeviceId { get; set; }
            public string DriverId { get; set; }
            public string PhoneNo { get; set; }
            public bool IsActive { get; set; }
            public string UserId { get; set; }
            public string HostIP { get; set; }
        }


        public Task<long> DeviceDriver_SaveUpdate(DeviceDriverSaveUpdate obj)
        {

            return DatabaseHub.ExecuteAsync(
                    storedProcedureName: "[dbo].[sp_SaveUpdate_DeviceDriver]", model: obj, dbName: AMSDB);//Database name defined in Base Class.
        }
}

매개 변수도 전달할 수 있습니다.

public Task<long> DeleteFuelPriceEntryByID(string FuelPriceId, string UserId)
        {


            var parameters = new DynamicParameters();
            parameters.Add(name: "@FuelPriceId", value: FuelPriceId, dbType: DbType.Int32, direction: ParameterDirection.Input);
            parameters.Add(name: "@UserId", value: UserId, dbType: DbType.String, direction: ParameterDirection.Input);

            return DatabaseHub.ExecuteAsync(
                    storedProcedureName: @"[dbo].[sp_Delete_FuelPriceEntryByID]", parameters: parameters, dbName: AMSDB);

        }

이제 컨트롤러에서 전화하십시오.

var queryData = new DeviceDriverModel().DeviceInfo_Save(obj);

코드 반복을 방지하고 보안을 제공하기를 바랍니다.

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당신은 이것을 시도 할 수 있습니다 :

 string sql = "UPDATE Customer SET City = @City WHERE CustomerId = @CustomerId";             
 conn.Execute(sql, customerEntity);

참고 URL : https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5957774/performing-inserts-and-updates-with-dapper